Ventilator-induced Lung Injury

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منابع مشابه

Ventilator-induced lung injury.

From the Keenan Research Center, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, and the Department of Medicine and Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto — both in Toronto (A.S.S.); and Dipartimento di Anestesia e Medicina degli Stati Critici, Ospedale S. Giovanni Battista Molinette, Università di Torino, Turin, Italy (V.M.R.). Address reprint requ...

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Ventilator-induced lung injury.

Severe physical-trauma can lead to the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Currently, the only known treatment for ARDS is mechanical ventilation. However, if mechanical ventilation is applied inappropriately further injury and malfunction of the lungs may occur, and thus, causing a ventilator induced lung injury (VILI). VILI has several manifestations including volutraum...

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Ventilator-induced lung injury.

The clinical relevance of experimental ventilator-induced lung injury has recently received a resounding illustration by the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network trial that showed a 22% reduction of mortality in patients with acute respiratory disease syndrome when lung mechanical stress was lessened by tidal volume reduction during mechanical ventilation. This clinical confirmation of t...

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Mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury.

OBJECTIVES To describe the physiologic mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury and to define the major ventilator and host-dependent risk factors that contribute to such injury. DATA SOURCE Basic science and clinical studies related to ventilator-induced barotrauma and lung pathophysiology. STUDY SELECTION Emphasis on controlled, experimental studies and clinical studies related to spe...

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Hydrogen inhalation ameliorates ventilator-induced lung injury

INTRODUCTION Mechanical ventilation (MV) can provoke oxidative stress and an inflammatory response, and subsequently cause ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI), a major cause of mortality and morbidity of patients in the intensive care unit. Inhaled hydrogen can act as an antioxidant and may be useful as a novel therapeutic gas. We hypothesized that, owing to its antioxidant and anti-inflammat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anesthesiology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0003-3022

DOI: 10.1097/aln.0b013e3181b76545